考前積累!成人英語三級常用易混易錯詞匯
成人本科學士學位英語(成人英語三級),是各省市成人高等教育本科畢業(yè)生獲得成人學士學位的必備條件之一,其重要性不言而喻。詞匯是英語考試的基礎,在參加考試之前,大家一定要認真積累詞匯。今天,我們一起了解學位英語考試中常用的易混易錯詞匯。
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount后接不可數名詞, number后接可數名詞 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相機拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary詞匯,一個人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口,人數,people具體的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天內具體的天氣狀況,climate長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑 take
this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course課程(可包括多門科目),subject科目(具體的學科)a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom傳統(tǒng)風俗,習俗,也可指生活習慣,后接to do, habit生活習慣,習慣成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由,后接for
sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises,practice
exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數),exercises練習(可數),practice(反復做的)練習 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson.指班級或全體學生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共場所所做的經過準備的較正式的演說,talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學術性的演講,講課 a
series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer軍官,official官員 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可數,job可數 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或動物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country側重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國民,民族,state側重指政府,政體,land國土,國家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook廚師,cooker廚具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可數名詞,損害,損失; damages復數形式,賠償金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的總稱,后接復數謂語動詞,policeman指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, solve,raise,question常和疑問連系,多和ask,answer連用
25. man, a man
man人類,a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
當電報解時,telegram指具體的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel,voyage
travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動,如打球,游泳,打獵,賽馬等;game指決定勝負的游戲,通常有一套規(guī)則 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price價格,prize獎,獎品,獎金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of許多,謂語動詞用復數。the number of…的數目,謂語動詞用單數。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范圍外的前面,in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的,當時的,當代的, of a day暫時的,不長久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我們(不止三個)中的三個,the three of us我們三個(就三個人)The three of
us---Tom,Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段,方式,不用冠詞,on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment片刻,一會兒,for the moment暫時,一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year將來時間狀語,the next year過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad
the next year.
以上就是“考前積累!成人英語三級常用易混易錯詞匯”及其相關內容,需要成人英語三級備考資料、模擬試題和考試技巧等,可以點擊下方“免費下載”按鈕。更多成人英語三級備考資料、試題和考試技巧等持續(xù)更新中。
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